外研版八年級上冊英語單元測試題全套含答案(上)
外研版八年級上冊英語單元測試題全套含答案(上)
(Module 1-6單元測試題,含期中試題,共7套)
一
外研版八年級英語上冊單元測試題及答案Module 1
第二卷 筆試部分(95分)
六、單項選擇。(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
26. —Hello, Lucy, please give me some ________ on how to improve my English!
—You'd better keep ________ more English books.
A. advices;read B. advice;read
C. advice;reading D. advices;reading
27. —Did Qingdao show ________ to the world during the SCO Summit(上海合作組織峰會)?
—Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.
A. something special B. anything special
C. special something D. special anything
28. It is wise ________ Linda to make up her mind________ to play an instrument.
A. for; learning B. for; to learn
C. of; learning D. of; to learn
29. Reading the first ________ of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.
A. letter B. word C. sentence D. meaning
30. —Jim, can you ________ this word in English?
—Yes, I can ________ a little English.
A. tell; speak B. speak; say
C. talk;say D. say; speak
31. —Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland's 71th birthday?
-________. Let's make a plan together in our group.
A. That's all right B. Yes, please
C. Good idea D. Never mind
32. You'd better leave ________, or trouble will come to you.
A. lively B. friendly C. heavily D. quickly
33. Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully ________China's culture, history and tradition.
A. understand B. search C. compare D. imagine
34. —Why didn't your sister talk with me?
—She is a ________ girl. She is afraid to speak in front of others.
A. naughty B. shy C. clever D. good
35. Yesterday my father ________ to the school to talk with my teacher.
A. go B. will go
C. is going D. went
七、完形填空。(共10小題,每小題1. 5分,共15分)
I began to learn Chinese cooking __36__ my mom when I was 9. When I was 12, I began to help my aunt in the kitchen. My aunt was a very __37__ cook in the town. She taught me everything about cooking. I still remember the day when I was 15. “Hui, I don't have __38__ to teach you any more,” My aunt said after a feast(宴席).
For 10 years, I never stopped __39__ cooking. But I never thought of writing a cookbook __40__ February 3rd, 1997—my aunt died. I didn't have a chance to __41__ goodbye to her face to face because I was going to college far away from my home town. I was thinking of doing something for her. Nothing is __42__ than writing a cookbook. __43__ one and a half years' work, I wrote the Chinese cookbook in 1998.
In 2000, my friend asked me to __44__ my cookbook in English and bring it to all people around the world who love Chinese food. For writing this book, I visited a lot of Chinese restaurants here in New York and studied hundreds of restaurant menus. I talked to lots of __45__ about healthy eating and nutrition(營養). After two years of work, I wrote my English ecookbook “Real and Healthy Chinese Cooking”.
36. A. from B. for C. with D. about
37. A. bad B. kind C. strict D. famous
38. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
39. A. getting B. making C. thinking D. studying
40. A. when B. until C. after D. since
41. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell
42. A. worse B. good C. well D. better
43. A. After B. Before C. Since D. For
44. A. sell B. buy C. write D. learn
45. A. waiters B. doctors C. teachers D. Chinese
八、閱讀理解。(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
A
People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. I'll share some of my experience. I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own.
One thing I can tell you is that, once you've started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see something when you're riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “How would I say them in English?” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now I'm in America, and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It's amazing how much this helps.
For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn't want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over. And while traveling in America, I'd try to hang out with friends who couldn't speak Chinese, so that I'd have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly.
Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you're writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.
46. The writer learned English in Wuhan University for ________.
A. a week B. a month
C. a term D. a year
47. According to the writer,________ is a good way to improve your English.
A. thinking in English
B. learning English grammar
C. watching English films
D. reading English books
48. The underlined phrase “get it over” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in English.
A. stick to it B. depend on it
C. overcome it D. understand it
49. To the writer's surprise, his English improved quickly________.
A. in the university
B. in the middle school
C. in China
D. in America
50. The best title for this passage should be“________”.
A. The Importance of English
B. My English Learning Experience
C. My University Life
D. My American Friends
B
Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey(土耳其). She is the youngest child of her family. After high school,many people learned English or Japanese,but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey,and got her name Meiyu there.
Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated(畢業) from Ankara University in 2017. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade (貿易) between the two countries also needs Chinesespeaking people. “Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities,” said Meiyu.
Now Meiyu lives in Wuhan, China. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest(興趣) in Chinese kung fu as well,so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Kung fu can help improve(改善) her health and learn about the history and culture behind it.
In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.
51. Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first?
A. In China. B. In Turkey.
C. In India. D. In Australia.
52. How old was Meiyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017?
A. 22. B. 25. C. 27. D. 18.
53. What's probably the meaning of the word “opportunities” in this passage?
A. Decisions. B. Orders.
C. Meanings. D. Chances.
54. Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches?
A. Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu.
B. Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.
C. Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.
D. Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.
55. What can you learn from the passage?
A. Meiyu is the only child of her family.
B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.
C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.
D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.
C
The best way of learning English
The best way of learning a language is by using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It is much better for people to be laughing at your mistakes than to be angry because they don't understand what you are saying.
The most important rule for learning English is: Don't be afraid of making mistakes; everyone makes mistakes.
56. The best way of learning a language is ________.
A. to remember the grammar rules
B. to use it as often as you can
C. to try not to get your words mixed up
D. to make a lot of mistakes
57. When people laugh at your mistakes,________.
A. you should be angry
B. you must stop talking at once
C. you should keep your sense of humour
D. you must be very careful next time
58. The most important rule for learning English is________.
A. to try to make fewer mistakes
B. not to be afraid of making mistakes
C. to be brave to talk to others in English
D. Both B and C.
59. Tom, Jerry, Bob and Mike are learning English. Who do you think is right?
A. Tom tries to use English as much as possible.
B. Jerry is always shy of speaking English.
C. Bob is afraid that others may laugh at him.
D. Mike never tries to talk to others in English.
60. The passage seems to tell us________.
A. that you should learn to laugh at mistakes
B. that it's interesting to learn English
C. what to do when you make mistakes while learning English
D. how to make others understand you
九、 任務型閱讀(有一項多餘)。(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
Now students' English handwriting (書寫) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? 61. ________
Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. 62. ________ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters(大寫字母) are written properly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. 63. ________ If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.
64. ________
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures
65. ________ While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control(控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a wellknown sports player. What do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs(親筆簽名), of course!
A. If not, here are four steps that really work!
B. Hold your pencil right
C. Drawing can improve your handwriting.
D. We will try to learn English well.
E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.
F. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.
十、 單詞拼寫。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
66. Mary often helps me __________(改正) the mistakes.
67. Don't look up every word. Try to guess the ___________ (意義)of it.
68. Would you mind giving me some ___________(advice) on how to plant trees?
69. Don't ___________(忘記) to take your key when you leave the house.
70. Would you please tell me the ____________ (發音) of the new word?
十一、根據漢語意思完成句子。(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
71. 請在你的筆記本上寫下所有的生詞。
Please ________ ________all the new words in your notebook.
72. 兩人一組練習這段對話是個好主意。
It is a good idea to practise this dialogue ________ ________.
73. 每次我見到莉莉, 她總是對我微笑。
Every time I meet Lily, she always ________ ________ me.
74. 剛才我建議她離開那家公司。
Just now I ________ her ________________ the company.
75. 為什麼不用英語和你的同學們交談呢?
________ ________ talk to your classmates in English?
十二、書面表達。(15分)
假如你叫Ann,你的中國朋友小華發來email請教如何利用詞典學習英語。請參考截圖及注釋,根據提示回一封email。要點如下:
1. 根據示例,概括介紹詞條構成;
2. 如何用詞典解決詞彙學習中的問題(至少兩點);
3. 介紹詞典對英語學習的好處(至少兩點)。
(taken from an EnglishChinese dictionary)
注意:1. 截圖内容僅供參考,可以引用,不能照抄;
2. 文中不能出現真實學校和姓名;
3. 詞數:80左右。
參考答案
第二卷 筆試部分
六、26. C 解析:advice是不可數名詞,沒有複數形式;keep doing sth. 堅持做某事。
27. B
28. D 解析:It is adj.of sb. to do sth. ,這裡的形容詞是形容人的性格特征。make up one's mind to do sth. 是固定搭配。
29. C 30. D 31. C 32. D
33. A 解析:句意:通過這些成語後的故事,我們能夠完全地理解中國的文化、曆史和傳統。A. 理解;B. 搜尋;C. 對比;D. 想象。根據句意可知,可以根據成語故事理解中國的文化、曆史和傳統,故選A。
34. B 35. D
七、36~40:ADBDB 41~45:CDACB
八、(A)46. D 解析:細節理解題。根據第一段的句子I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University可知,我在武漢大學學習了一學年英語,故選D。
47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B
(B)51. B 解析:細節理解題,根據第一段最後一句“She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey,and got her name Meiyu there. ”梅雨在士耳其安卡拉大學學習了四年漢語。故答案選B。
52. A 解析:數字計算題。根據第一段中的句子“Meiyu, born in 1995”以及第二段中的句子“She graduated(畢業) from Ankara University in 2017. ”梅雨1995年出生,2017年畢業于安卡拉大學(Ankara University)。2017-1995=22,故答案為A。
53. D 解析:詞義猜測題。A. 決定;B. 命令;C. 意思;D. 機會。根據文中句子“Since then,more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinesespeaking people. ”可知,随着更多的中國人來到土耳其和兩國貿易的不斷增多,需要很多說漢語的人才,因此會說漢語就意味着擁有更多的工作機會,故答案選D。
54. A 解析:細節理解題。根據第三段中的句子“Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well,so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. ”可知,梅雨對中國功夫也很感興趣,所以她把業餘時間花在和教練一起練習中國功夫上。故答案為A。
55. C 解析:推理判斷題。根據倒數兩段可知,中國功夫不僅能幫助改善梅雨的健康,而且她也喜歡中國功夫背後的曆史和文化,她回國也要選擇漢語教育的工作,可以判斷中國文化對她影響很大。故答案選C。
(C)56~60:BCDAC
九、61~65:AFEBC
十、66. correct 67. meaning 68. advice 69. forget
70. pronunciation
十一、71. write down 72. in pairs 73. smiles at
74. advised; to leave 75. Why not
十二、One possible version:
Dear Xiaohua,
Glad to receive your letter. You asked me how to use a dictionary to learn English. Here are some of my ideas.
Words in a dictionary are called entries. Each entry has five sections, such as pronunciation, part of speech, definition, usage and word family. Of course, sometimes the same word has different meanings.
Using dictionaries can solve problems in vocabulary learning. First of all, it can help us understand the meaning of words accurately. Secondly, it can enrich our knowledge and exercise our thinking. Finally, it can help us learn to express our ideas.
I hope it's helpful to you.
Yours,
Ann
二
外研版八年級英語上冊單元測試題及答案Module 2
第二卷 筆試部分(95分)
六、單項選擇。(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
26. I love the countryside, ________ in spring.
A. especially B. exactly
C. mainly D. probably
27. This museum is very famous. About ________ people visit it every year.
A. seven millions of B. seven millions
C. seven million D. seven million of
28. Bill is ________ taller than Danny.
A. many B. much C. more D. little
29. —________?
—About 13 million.
A. How much population is this city
B. What is the population of this city
C. How many population is this city
D. How is the population of this city
30. Shandong is ________the east of China and ________ the north of Jiangsu.
A. by; to B. in; on
C. on; to D. at; in
31. He became internationally famous ________ his novels.
A. as B. for C. at D. in
32. The Yangtze River is longer than ________ in China.
A. any other river B. any river
C. other river D. any other rivers
33. The population of Tianjin is ________ than ________Beijing.
A. smaller; / B. smaller; that of
C. less; / D. less; that of
34. The ________ kids learn to be independent, the________ it is for their future.
A. early; good B. early; better
C. earlier; better D. earlier; good
35. Look! This house is as ________ as that one.
A. the most beautiful B. more beautiful
C. beautiful D. most beautiful
七、完形填空。(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
I come from Guilin. It is my __36__. It's a beautiful __37__ of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The __38__ of Guilin is about 4,760 ,000. The climate (氣候) there is very good. It has __39__ distinctive(分明的) seasons. The weather in January is the coolest and the weather in __40__ is the hottest. May,September and October are the best time for __41__.
Guilin has a __42__ history of more than 2,000 years. It is a good place to __43__ your free time. You can enjoy its natural scenery. It sits __44__ the Li River. There are many good places to visit. It is __45__ its green hills and clear water in the world. It is very __46__ . Every year __47__ of visitors come here to spend their holidays. Some tourists __48__ come here more than once.
__49__ to my home town! I will be your __50__ and you will have a good time.
36. A. village B. country
C. university D. home town
37. A. capital B. hill C. city D. island
38. A. population B. number C. people D. city
39. A. one B. two C. three D. four
40. A. July B. September C. October D. January
41. A. swimming B. reading C. sightseeing D. shopping
42. A. low B. long C. high D. short
43. A. enjoy B. choose C. visit D. work
44. A. in B. on C. off D. to
45. A. famous for B. good at C. busy with D. far from
46. A. different B. popular C. boring D. interesting
47. A. millions B. few C. more D. many
48. A. still B. even C. also D. over
49. A. Welcome B. Send C. Choose D. Find
50. A. teacher B. cook C. guide(導遊) D. worker
八、閱讀理解。(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
A
Last month, I went to London with my mom and dad. Firstly, I had a picture in my head of Big Ben, cute taxis, River Thames, and so on.
London is as good as I know it! As soon as I stepped off the train into St. Pancras Station, I found I was in heaven. You can see lots of people from every culture. The taxi drivers spoke in this city's English, which was almost like another language. And there were many of the “old” London taxis, just like the ones you see in the movies.
I found the people to be really friendly, for the most part, and the city was clean and exciting. I saw a show which was popular in the country.
I took many pictures of the interesting places. Big Ben sat tall over the River Thames, just as I saw in all the pictures and movies. London is truly one of the most magical cities in the world.
51. Before getting to London the writer ________.
A. knew London from his teacher
B. could speak London English
C. knew London from the movies and pictures
D. drew a picture of London
52. The underlined word “heaven” means ________.
A. 異鄉 B. 天堂 C. 宇宙 D. 現實
53. The writer thought London is a ________ city.
A. modern B. dirty C. beautiful D. boring
54. The writer didn't see ________ in the movies and pictures according to the passage.
A. London taxis B. St. Pancras Station
C. Big Ben D. the River Thames
55. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. London is famous for its Big Ben and River Thames.
B. The taxi drivers in London didn't speak English.
C. The writer thought his trip was wonderful.
D. The writer saw a popular show and took many pictures.
B
Oxford is a city in the UK. It's in the west of the UK and it's famous for the University of Oxford. It's an old university—about 900 years old. It has a longer history than Cambridge University. It's the oldest university in the Englishspeaking world.
There are about 21,000 students and they are from all over the world. Many students go to school by bike. There are 38 colleges(學院) in the University of Oxford, but the University of Cambridge has only 31 colleges. There are over 100 libraries in the University of Oxford. Bodleian Library(博德萊安圖書館) is the second largest library in the UK. Stephen Hawking was a student of the University of Oxford. He's a great scientist. Clinton, the 42nd American president was also a student of the university.
56. How old is the University of Oxford?
A. About 800 years old.
B. About 900 years old.
C. About 700 years old.
D. About 600 years old.
57. Many students go to school by ________.
A. car B. train C. bike D. plane
58. There are over________libraries in the University of Oxford.
A. 100 B. 38 C. 40 D. 31
59. From the passage we can learn ________.
A. the University of Oxford is in the east of the UK
B. there are 31 colleges in the University of Cambridge
C. Bodleian Library is the largest library in the UK
D. Clinton didn't learn in the University of Oxford
60. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The history of Oxford.
B. The people in Oxford.
C. The University of Oxford.
D. Oxford and Cambridge.
C
Bruce is a sixtyyearold man. He lives in Khémisset, a city in Morocco all his life. It is small but he likes it very much.
One reason (原因)is the weather. The weather in Khémisset often makes people comfortable. It is not very cold in winter or very hot in summer.
Another is its size. It is a small city with fewer traffic jams. There are fewer cars and less car noise. There are almost no factories either. This makes the city cleaner than the big modern ones. Living in a small city, as well, makes him know most people here. But in big cities most people often feel lonely.
The third reason why he likes this city is its ruralfeel. In the city, he can still enjoy nature. And the four seasons are different but beautiful.
The language is also an important reason. People here speak Berber(柏柏爾語). He understands it well and tries his best to learn it better because it's part of Moroccan culture.
61. Bruce has lived in Khémisset for ________years.
A. 20 B. 30 C. 40 D. 60
62. Bruce likes Khémisset NOT because ________.
A. there are almost no factories
B. it is cleaner than big cities
C. most people there are rich
D. there are fewer traffic jams
63. The underlined word “rural” means “________”in Chinese.
A. 繁華的 B. 田園的
C. 悠閑的 D. 緊湊的
64. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Bruce can not understand Berber very well.
B. People in Khémisset can only speak Berber.
C. Berber is a language and part of Moroccan culture.
D. Bruce likes Khémisset noly because of its language.
65. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Khémisset is a small city in size with many tall buildings.
B. People in Khémisset are poor because there is no factory.
C. If you live in Khémisset, you can feel close to nature.
D. You can often see fumes (煙) when you drive in Khémisset.
九、任務型閱讀。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
Hi, my name is Lily. I'm from New York,but I'm living in a small town in England now. There is one wide road in this town and there is no train. You can see a shop, a restaurant and a pub along the road. There is a park near the shop. We usually go there on Sunday mornings.
My house is not very big but it is very beautiful. I have a garden in front of my house and I often grow some flowers in it. There is a table and some chairs in the garden, too. I often read books and drink tea there. Sometimes my friends come to visit me and we like to talk in my garden. My life here is comfortable and I enjoy myself here.
66. Where does Lily come from?(不超過5個詞)
67. When do they usually go to the park?(不超過10個詞)
68. What does Lily often do in her garden?(不超過5個詞)
69. How does Lily like her life in the town?(不超過10個詞)
70. What can you see along the road?(不超過10個詞)
十、補全對話(其中有兩項多餘)。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
A:Hi, Bill! Where is your home town?
B:71. ________
A:72. ________
B:It's more than fifty thousand.
A:Oh, it's larger than the population of my home town.
B:73. ________
A:No, sometimes.
B:74. ________
A:The streets are wider and the traffic is busier.
B:What else?
A:75. ________ I think people will have a new life in the future.
A. What's it like now?
B. It's in the west of America.
C. The government is building new countryside.
D. How many people work here?
E. Do you often go back to your home town?
F. What is your home town famous for?
G. What's the population of it?
十一、單詞拼寫。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
76. There are a lot of ________ (小山) in my home town.
77. Mr Wang teaches in one of the __________(大學) in Beijing.
78. The mountain is ________(低的) than that one.
79. There will be snow in the ________(地區) tomorrow.
80. Liaoning is in the ________(北方) of China.
十二、詞語運用。(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
根據短文内容及首字母提示,在空白處寫出單詞的适當形式。
Last week we visited Sydney in Australia. Sydney is a modern 81. c in the south of Australia. Sydney is smaller 82. t Beijing. It's famous 83. f the Sydney Opera House. Australian seasons (季節) are different from the seasons in our country. When I stayed in Sydney, the 84. w there was warm. Now we're 85. h a wonderful time in Bali. We planned to 86. s here for seven days. The weather here in April is often quite changeable. But we were very 87. l . It was warm and sunny nearly every day, so most of the 88. t we swam and sunbathed on the beach. It was rainy yesterday89. s we couldn't lie in the sun. Tomorrow is the last 90. d of the trip. We're not going to stay in the hotel. We're going to drive around the island and go sightseeing.
十三、 書面表達。(15分)
學校下周舉行“家鄉的變化”征文活動。請你根據提示,用英語簡要介紹一下家鄉和家鄉的變化。
要點:1. 安徽南部城市,三千多年曆史,人口過百萬。氣候宜人,人民友好。
2. 近年來的變化:高樓林立,馬路更寬,遊客衆多,……
要求:1. 句子通順連貫,語法正确。
2. 不少于 70詞。
The changes in my home town
My home town is a beautiful city in the south of Anhui Province._____________
參考答案
第二卷 筆試部分
六、26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. B
31. B 解析:be famous for因……而著名,固定短語;根據句意,可知選B。
32. A 33. B 34. C
35. C 解析:as…as和……一樣……,as與as之間必須是形容詞或副詞原級。
七、36. D 37. C 38. A 39. D
40. A 解析:選項中的September, October, January都已經在文中出現,并可知不是炎熱的月份,因此由排除法可選A。
41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A
46. B 解析:由下文中許多遊客來桂林度假可知應選popular。
47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C
八、(A)51~55:CBCBB
(B)56. B 57. C
58. A 解析:細節理解題。根據第二段中There are over 100 libraries in the University of Oxford. 可知選A。
59. B 60. C
(C)61. D 62. C
63. B 解析:詞彙猜測題。根據第四段In the city, he can still enjoy nature. 可知他可以享受大自然,利用上下文理解法,故選擇B。
64. C
65. C 解析:由第四段In the city, he can still enjoy nature. 可知即便在城市中仍然能享受大自然,與C項意思相符合。
九、66. She comes from New York. /New York.
67. They usually go there on Sunday mornings. /On Sunday mornings.
68. She often grows some flowers.
69. It is comfortable and she enjoys herself there.
70. A shop, a restaurant and a pub.
十、71~75:BGEAC
十一、76. hills 77. universities 78. lower
79. area 80. north
十二、81. city 82. than 83. for
84. weather 85. having 86. stay
87. lucky 88. time 89. so 90. day
十三、One possible version:
The changes in my home town
My home town is a beautiful city in the south of Anhui Province. It has a long history of more than 3, 000 years. It has a population of more than one million. The weather is pleasant all year round and the local people are very friendly.
It changes a lot now. Buildings are much higher than before. And the streets are wider and cleaner. You can take the bus everywhere, and there is also the underground. Lots of tourists come here to visit it every year.
I love my home town and I hope it will be better in the future.
三
外研版八年級英語上冊單元測試題及答案Module 3
第二卷 筆試部分(100分)
五、單項填空。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
21. Daming tried his best to ____ all the runners in the 100metre race(比賽).
A. win B. beat C. take D. catch
22. I won first prize in the spoken English competition. My parents are ____ me.
A. interested in B. angry with
C. pleased with D. worried about
23. That's too bad!Bob ____ his arms this morning. They can't move now.
A. learned B. scored
C. hurt D. trained
24. There will be a football match next week. Our team will play ____ the team from No. 2 Middle School.
A. at B. to C. about D. against
25. She failed the exam. Now we want to____.
A. cheer up her B. cheer her up
C. warm her up D. warm up her
26. We got up early____we could catch the train.
A. or B. because C. but D. so that
27. Be quick, or you'll____the train to Beijing.
A. catch B. take C. miss D. mind
28. Tony will have a ____ to play the piano at the party,so he is practising ____.
A. change;to play B. chance;play
C. change;playing D. chance;playing
29. Don't worry, Lucy. We have ____ time to finish the work.
A. little B. many
C. few D. plenty of
30. —Oh no! There isn't any sugar left.
—____. I'll buy some when I go into the town.
A. Good idea B. Not at all
C. Go ahead D. Never mind
六、完形填空。(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
A
Today, we are living a rapid life. We always try to get things done __31__. On weekdays, we are busy __32__ or working. One of the __33__ is that we don't have enough exercise. We all know August 8th is National Fitness Day. If we exercise for one hour a day, we will work healthily for 50 years and live a happy life forever. Scientists have found that people who often exercise are __34__ than those who don't, whether they do it indoors or outdoors. According to a survey, students can learn better and feel less stressed when they have more __35__ to play sports at school. Many young women enjoy doing yoga(瑜伽) or dancing to relax and stay __36__. In some housewives' opinion, doing housework is a good way to burn calories(卡路裡). It can keep them __37__ while getting their house tidy. In order to be strong and full of __38__, some men like running, riding bicycles or playing ball games.
You will be healthy both in your __39__ and mind by doing exercise. This weekend, don't make any plans, just get up early and start __40__.
31. A. quickly B. slowly C. loudly D. quietly
32. A. playing B. sleeping C. studying D. relaxing
33. A. differences B. problems C. trouble D. answers
34. A. more dangerous B. more natural
C. healthier D. heavier
35. A. time B. money C. food D. room
36. A. heavy B. thin C. tall D. beautiful
37. A. jumping B. moving C. eating D. running
38. A. energy B. safety C. suggestions D. fat
39. A. tooth B. head C. body D. feet
40. A. exercising B. offering C. waiting D. working
B
There is a saying, “No sports, no life. ” Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay__41__and get good grades.
Everyone in our class__42__sports. Our favourite__43__is PE. We only have PE lessons__44__a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy__45__it, and many of the__46__like it, too. Another popular sport is football and there__47__a lot of football fans (球迷) in our class. When the weather is__48__, we often play pingpong outside. We hardly ever (幾乎不) play volleyball. We think it's__49__. We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendly matches (比賽) with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to__50__it. It's very interesting.
41. A. fit B. cool C. fat D. thin
42. A. love B. loves C. loving D. loved
43. A. food B. drink C. subject D. fruit
44. A. two B. two time C. second D. twice
45. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play
46. A. students B. teachers C. girls D. people
47. A. were B. are C. is D. was
48. A. cloudy B. windy C. fine D. wet
49. A. boring B. relaxing C. exciting D. interesting
50. A. watch B. read C. look D. look at
七、補全對話。(有兩項多餘)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
A:Daming, tomorrow is another Saturday. 51. ________
B:I am going to do some sports.
A:Me too. You know the winter is colder and colder. It is the best time to go skating now. 52. ________
B:Sorry, I don't. I am afraid that skating is not safe enough.
A:53. ________
B:I like playing football best in winter. It is very relaxing and interesting. It makes me feel comfortable.
A:I think so! Playing football is more relaxing than skating. Let's play football tomorrow, OK?
B:54. ________
A:When and where will we meet?
B:55. ________
A:So see you tomorrow afternoon.
B:See you!
A. I don't think so.
B. That's a good idea!
C. Do you like skating?
D. What is your favourite sport in winter?
E. What is your favourite sport in summer?
F. Let's meet at 2:30 pm at the school gate.
G. What are you going to do at the weekend?
八、閱讀理解。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
A
Sports are important in English life. The people of England are sports lovers(愛好者). Some of the world's famous sports began here, for example, football.
Football is a fast game played in winter and early spring. Lots of people play football in parks or on playgrounds just for fun. With hundreds of years' history, it is one of the most popular sports in England. The English love football very much and they turned most of their main players into famous persons. David Beckham and Wayne Rooney became heroes for many children. The most interesting part of the English football year is the FA Cup Final (足球協會杯決賽) each May.
56. The English people think sports are ____ in their life.
A. important B. not important
C. not popular D. not possible
57. Football is a fast game played ____.
A. in winter B. in early spring
C. in summer D. Both A and B
58. A lot of people in England play football in ____.
A. the fields B. the school halls
C. the gyms D. the parks or on playgrounds
59. According to the passage, the FA Cup Final is in ____.
A. each April B. each June
C. each May D. each August
B
Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier lives. It's easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun?Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
First,you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable(舒适的) and more likely to run.
Always jog outdoors(在戶外). By changing your routeand choosing another street,you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you jog.
Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run further without feeling bored.
It's always more enjoyable to be with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club,find a new running partner,or invite an old friend to go jogging. It's better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her.
60. Which is NOT the advantage of jogging according to the passage?
A. It makes us healthier.
B. It doesn't need money.
C. It is fun and interesting to do.
D. Most of us can do it because it is easy.
61. How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
62. What does the underlined word “route” mean in Chinese?
A. 規律 B. 習慣 C. 路線 D. 場地
63. How can the music help our jogging?
A. By making us only think about jogging.
B. By making us excited and run further.
C. It can make us run faster.
D. It can be helpful to our body.
C
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are smarter(更聰明的). That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don't exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk,run,swim,skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following(以下的)ways:You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough(足夠地)—but not too much. It's best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one,two or even three sports that let you feel right. You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment(設備)there. The equipment will help exercise your arms,legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it's very expensive.
64. The underlined phrase “fitness centers” in the passage means “____” in Chinese.
A. 商務中心 B. 購物中心
C. 醫療中心 D. 健身中心
65. The sport “____” is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage.
A. swimming B. skateboarding
C. walking D. running
66. Doctors say that exercise can make your heart and body ____.
A. ill B. happy C. strong D. weak
67. It's best to exercise ____.
A. at fitness centers B. in groups
C. in the morning D. twice a week
D
Have you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up(放棄)? If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic(水中的) exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.
Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why? You weigh about 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees than running or walking. Water is about 1,000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories(卡路裡).
In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things that make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment(環境) makes them feel good.
But what if you are afraid of the water? No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesn't require(要求) any special skills. You don't even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone.
68. If you want to move through the water, your body has to work ____ as hard.
A. twice B. three times
C. four times D. five times
69. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Difference between air and water.
B. Weight change of one's body.
C. The advantages of aquatic exercise.
D. The ways to do aquatic exercise.
70. What do most people think of aquatic exercise?
A. Relaxing. B. Worrying.
C. Challenging. D. Boring.
71. According to the text, aquatic exercise is____.
A. done in groups
B. fit for everyone
C. difficult to learn
D. done with special skills
72. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A. Culture B. Health.
C. Nature. D. Travel.
閱讀下面的短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題後面的詞數要求)。
E
Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.
Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather,but skating is good in winter.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(愛好) them. Football,for example,has spread(傳播) around the world. Swimming is popular in the countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake,whether in China or in Australia!And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate in Japan or in Canada.
Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago,like running or jumping. Chinese wushu,for example,has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are pretty new. Neither(兩者都不) one is more than 150 years old yet. People are inventing(發明) new sports or games all the time. Waterskiing is one of the newest sports.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other,but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character(性格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair(公平地),to win without pride(驕傲) and to lose with graces(風度).
73. In what kind of countries do you think swimming is popular?(不超過20個詞)
74. How long is the history of basketball?(不超過10個詞)
75. What can we learn by doing sports?(不超過20個詞)
九、 單詞拼寫。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
76. Yesterday I got to school a little later than u (通常的).
77. We were all excited because we b (打敗) the other team.
78. Tom was very c (粗心的) and he always made lots of mistakes in the exam.
79. I live in a small city c (叫作) Liaocheng.
80. The fans never missed any c (機會) to watch the football match.
十、書面表達。(共1小題;滿分20分)
請根據以下提示寫一篇短文,介紹一下有關你們學校開展體育活動的情況,以及你是如何進行體育鍛煉的。詞數80~100。
提示:1. 同學們通常早上跑步,課間做眼保健操,課後打籃球或踢足球;
2. 學校每年秋季舉辦一次運動會,去年運動會上你獲得跳遠第一名;
3. 介紹你最喜歡參加或觀看的運動項目。
參考答案
第二卷 筆試部分
五、21. B 解析:win “赢”,beat“擊敗”,take “帶走,花費,乘”,catch“趕上,抓住”,故選B。
22. C 解析:be interested in對……感興趣; be angry with對……生氣; be pleased with對……滿意; be worried about對……感到擔心。由前句句意“我在英語口語比賽中獲得了一等獎。”可知選C。 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. D
27. C 28. D 29. D 30. D
六、A) 31~35:ACBCA 36~40:BBACA
B) 41. A 解析:考查形容詞辨析。由常識可知, 運動能幫助我們保持健康。stay fit “保持健康”。
42. B 解析:考查主謂一緻。everyone為複合不定代詞, 作主語時謂語動詞用單數形式。
43. C 解析:考查名詞辨析。PE(體育)是一門科目, 所以選subject。
44. D 解析:考查數詞用法。“一周兩次”應為twice a week。
45. B 解析:考查動詞用法。enjoy後接動詞ing形式, 表示“喜歡做某事”。
46. C 解析:考查名詞辨析。上句提到男孩喜歡打籃球, 接着說到許多女孩也喜歡。
47. B 解析:考查be動詞用法。本文時态為一般現在時且主語a lot of football fans為複數, 所以be動詞用are。
48. C 解析:考查形容詞辨析。在外面打乒乓球應該是天氣好的時候。
49. A 解析:考查形容詞辨析。由上句“我們幾乎不打排球。”可知本句為“我們認為它很無聊。”
50. A 解析:考查動詞(短語)辨析。觀看比賽用動詞watch。
七、51~55:GCDBF
八、A) 56~59:ADDC B) 60. C
61. B 解析:推理判斷題。通讀原文可知,作者在文中提到挑選好慢跑最喜歡穿的運動衣和跑鞋; 在戶外慢跑; 慢跑時帶個MP3聽音樂; 找個朋友、同伴一起去慢跑這四種讓慢跑變得更有趣的辦法。故選B。
62. C 解析:詞義猜測題。由畫線詞所在句中的“choosing another street”可推斷畫線詞所在句意為:通過改變慢跑的路線或者選擇另一條街,你将總是能在慢跑的時候欣賞到有趣的東西。故猜測畫線詞意為“路線”。故選C。 63. B
C) 64. D 解析:詞義猜測題。結合畫線詞所在句的下文“They have a lot of equipment(設備) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms,legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. ”可知,那裡有很多設備,可以幫助你鍛煉手臂、腿和身體其他部位,讓你變得健康。從而判斷畫線詞意為“健身中心”。故選D。 65. B 66. C
67. D 解析:細節理解題。根據文中第二段中的“It's best to exercise twice a week. ”可知,最好是一周鍛煉兩次。故選D。
D) 68~72: CCABB
E) 73. Swimming is popular in the countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. /The countries near the sea or the countries with many rivers.
74. The history of basketball is less than 150 years.
75. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with graces.
九、76. usual 77. beat 78. careless 79. called 80. chance
十、One possible version:
My classmates like sports very much. We usually run in the early morning. We do eye exercises during the break. Sometimes we play basketball or football after class. Our school holds a sports meeting every autumn. I won first prize in the long jump last year. My favourite sport is football. Sometimes I play football with my classmates after school. I often watch football matches on TV on Sundays. I think doing sports is good for our health. I will take more exercise to keep fit.
四
外研版八年級英語上冊單元測試題及答案Module 4
第二卷 筆試部分(100分)
五、單項填空。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
21. Ann usually goes to school ____ bike, but sometimes she goes to school ____ foot.
A. with; on B. on; by
C. on; with D. by; on
22. It is too late. I'm afraid we have no ____ but to take a taxi home.
A. idea B. advice C. chance D. choice
23. The sweater ____ me 500 yuan. I like it very much.
A. used B. paid C. cost D. spent
24. Shenzhen is one of ____cities in the world.
A. the busiest B. busier
C. much busier D. busy
25. —Who lives ____ school in your class?
—Jimmy does. His home is just next to school.
A. close to B. the closest to
C. far from D. the farthest from
26. Money is very important. ____, it's not the most important thing.
A. However B. And C. So D. Because
27. Yesterday we had to stop fishing by the lake ____ the heavy rain.
A. such as B. because
C. as well D. because of
28. He often gets up early, because he doesn't like to ____ class.
A. be late for B. be busy with
C. be ready for D. be popular with
29. —____ is the new supermarket from your home?
—About 30 minutes on foot.
A. How long B. How far
C. How tall D. How much
30. —My parents and I will go to Sanya for a trip tomorrow.
—Really? ____
A. I don't think so. B. You should try it.
C. That's too strange! D. Have a good trip!
六、完形填空。(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
A
Dad wanted to take us to go for a trip. We __31__ to travel to Dali. It's far from our city. So we chose to go there by plane. It cost us much money. But it's the __32__ way to travel. My sister and I felt (感到) __33__ because it was the first time that we had traveled there.
We got there __34__ the evening of September 15th. We felt a little tired. After __35__ in our hotel for some time,my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour(夜景觀光). My parents didn't like it,__36__ they stayed at the hotel.
On the first day,we took a taxi to the Cangshan Mountain. The view(風景) was wonderful. To remember the beautiful time,I took many __37__. On the second day,we took a __38__ trip on Erhai Lake. For dinner,we had something special—rice noodles. We __39__ had that before. On the third day,we visited the Old Town of Dali. Walking around the beautiful town was really enjoyable.
The trip was short, __40__ we had a great time in Dali.
31. A. forgot B. planned C. tried D. needed
32. A. fastest B. slowest C. cheapest D. easiest
33. A. different B. excited C. lucky D. comfortable
34. A. for B. at C. in D. on
35. A. washing B. waiting C. relaxing D. thinking
36. A. because B. and C. but D. so
37. A. ideas B. photos C. food D. games
38. A. bike B. walk C. car D. boat
39. A. usually B. never C. always D. especially
40. A. because B. but C. or D. and
B
Now we can see more and more electric bikes in the street. Electric bikes are easy to__41__. They run fast and make no pollution. So they become very__42__in many big cities in China. But the electric bikes also cause more traffic__43__. So China plans to make a new rule__44__the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is__45__than 40 kg and go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider__46__get a license(執照). It means riders have to pass driving tests__47__they ride their electric bikes on the road.
People have different ideas about the plan. __48__welcome the plan because they think it will make the street much safer. But some are not__49__the new rule at all. One rider said, “I don't want to get a license or anything. That's too much__50__. ” What's your idea?
41. A. listen B. play C. ride D. look
42. A. popular B. difficult C. strong D. famous
43. A. lights B. accidents C. pictures D. cars
44. A. for B. to C. from D. in
45. A. bigger B. heavier C. longer D. lighter
46. A. can B. could C. may D. must
47. A. during B. after C. before D. behind
48. A. None B. Some C. Each D. Any
49. A. happy with B. worried about
C. sorry about D. interested in
50. A. help B. pleasure C. sadness D. trouble
七、補全對話。(有兩項多餘)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
Tom:I'd like to go for a visit to Shanghai. 51. ________
Jack:Taking a coach is a good way. But it's a little more expensive than taking a train.
Tom:The cost isn't the most important, but the time is.
Jack:You can take a plane. It's the quickest way and it's the most comfortable. 52. ________
Tom:That's great!53. ________
Jack:You can get there in about one and a half hours by air.
Tom:Can I take a trip to Nanjing on the way?
Jack:I'm afraid you can't. You can take a coach if you want to visit Nanjing. After that,you can take another coach to Shanghai. I think it's a better way. Flying is the quickest. 54. ________
Tom:All right. 55. ________
A. How soon can I get there?
B. It's a better choice to take a coach.
C. How can I get to Shanghai from here?
D. What do you think?
E. On the other hand it also takes you some time to get to the airport.
F. How often do you travel by air?
G. It's a better choice to take a bus.
八、閱讀理解。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
A
Tokyo may be one of those places that you love and hate (憎恨) at the same time. In Tokyo,there are too many cars. Tokyo drivers often spend a long time in the busy street,just like drivers in London,Paris and New York.
During the day,most people go to work by train. Six million train tickets are sold out every year in Tokyo. Trains arrive every two or three minutes,but they are always crowded. Though they are crowded,they always leave and arrive on time. You may see somebody reading a newspaper on the train in some countries. But on Tokyo trains,everybody seems to be sleepy.
There are a lot of people in the street and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. The worst time in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is because the nightclubs(夜總會) are closed at that time and everybody wants to go home then. There are about 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo and usually the business of them is very good at night. If you stand outside the station for five minutes,there will be three fire enginesgoing past you. They are on the way to the fire that Tokyo has every day.
56. In London,Paris and New York,there are ____ in the street.
A. a few trains B. many trains
C. too many cars D. no cars
57. Trains in Tokyo ____.
A. don't often leave or arrive on time
B. are not crowded
C. are good for sleep
D. are the important means of transportation
58. From the passage,we can know that the streets of Tokyo are ____.
A. dirty B. clean C. dry D. busy
59. The underlined words “fire engines” mean “____” in Chinese.
A. 敞篷車 B. 越野車 C. 灑水車 D. 消防車
B
Travelling is very interesting. Many people love travelling. There are many ways to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone has their favourite way.
My favourite way of travelling is by car. I can bring my pet(寵物) dog along. I can travel three hundred miles(英裡) or only fifty miles a day. I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night.
—Greg
I love travelling by train best! It's very exciting. I travelled most of Europe in 5 months by train. It's the best way to talk with the local(當地的) people and make new friends on the way. Trains make even the longest trip enjoyable. The train ride to me is just like a big moving party.
I also like travelling by ship. It is a very great way to spend a holiday. I can go to parties and watch movies on the ship, and enjoy the blue sky and water.
—Eliza
Planes are my favourite. It's the fastest way of travelling. I can quickly get to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something to drink and eat. I can also read some free magazines and newspapers.
—Danny
60. How many ways of travelling are mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
61. Greg loves travelling ____ best.
A. by ship B. by car
C. by train D. by plane
62. What does Eliza think of travelling by train?
A. Comfortable. B. Slow.
C. Boring. D. Exciting.
63. Danny likes travelling by plane because ____.
A. he likes planes very much
B. he can make new friends
C. it's the fastest way
D. he likes the blue sky
C
What is your favourite way of traveling, by car, by train or by plane? Maybe you like to travel on foot, by bus, by motorbike or on a bicycle. My favourite transport for traveling is taking a train.
First, I like trains because I can walk around in them and don't need to sit like on a plane or in a car. I can also enjoy the beautiful scenery out of the windows of a train along the railway, but in a plane I can't nearly see any thing. Second, I can know much more culture about China because there are many people on the train and they are friendly to talk with me. And I can feel free to use my laptop(筆記本電腦) and cell phone, but on a plane I can't do that. Third, some trains are very fast now, so I don't need much time to get to the place I want to go. They can make us save lots of time. The tickets for trains are also very cheap. Most people can buy them, and trains in China link(連接) almost every town or city, so you can get almost anywhere by train.
I don't like buses, because they are always crowded and they stop from time to time on the way. And especially the smell(味道) of their fuel is very terrible(可怕的). The most important is that they are very slow.
Of course, choosing what kind of way depends on(依靠) where I am traveling. If it is far away abroad(在國外), I'll have to take a plane there.
64. Which of the following is the writer's favourite way of traveling?
A. By train. B. By air.
C. By ship. D. By bus.
65. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of trains?
A. People can walk around in them if they like.
B. People can't see anything out of the windows of a train.
C. Some trains are very fast.
D. The tickets for trains are also very cheap.
66. The underlined word “that” refers to (指的是) “____”.
A. walking around in the train
B. enjoying the beautiful scenery
C. talking to other passengers
D. using a laptop or a cell phone
67. What is the best title of the passage?
A. How to take a train
B. Different ways of traveling
C. My favourite way of traveling
D. Where to travel
D
Annie loved Hawaii. She read many books about Hawaii. She liked the beautiful beaches and warm weather. She wanted her mum to take her to Hawaii, but her mother said, “The trip would cost a lot of money. ” Annie decided to start saving her pocket money for the trip. “I may never make it,” she thought to herself.
Annie went to school the next day. She went to the library to find some books about Hawaii. She found an entry form (報名表) in a travel magazine. Everyone could fill out the form(填表) to win a trip to Hawaii. It was for one week. “It sounds like a good chance. Maybe I can have a try,” Annie thought. She took the form home and filled it out carefully. Mum helped her send it at the post office.
One afternoon after a few weeks, Annie's mum got a call from a travel company. They congratulatedAnnie on winning the trip to Hawaii. Mum shared the good news with her as soon as she came back from school. “Wow! I just can't believe it. I'd better start packing (收拾),” laughed Annie.
68. Annie's mum didn't take Annie to Hawaii because____.
A. Hawaii was far away
B. the trip was expensive
C. she didn't like Hawaii
D. she wanted Annie to save money
69. Where did Annie fill out the entry form?
A. At school. B. In the library.
C. At the post office. D. At home.
70. Annie would stay in Hawaii for____.
A. five days B. one week
C. a few weeks D. one month
71. The underlined word“congratulated” means “____” in Chinese.
A. 稱贊 B. 安慰
C. 祝賀 D. 評價
72. The change of Annie's feelings can be described (描述) as ____.
A. sad→interested →excited
B. bored →confident→happy
C. sad→tired→pleased
D. excited →sad →confident
閱讀下面的短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題後面的詞數要求)。
E
The 2nd China Youth Games opened in Taiyuan, Shanxi on the evening of August 8, 2019.
The Youth Games was known as the China City Games and it started in 1988. It became the China Youth Games in 2013 to follow the Olympic Youth Games (OYG) after Singapore held the first OYG in 2010.
Like OYG, the China Youth Games takes education as seriously as competition. Young people are encouraged (鼓勵) to make new friends during the Games.
The first Youth Games in China was held between October 18 and 27, 2015, in Fuzhou, Fujian. Different from the first Games, the second Games added winter sports to prepare for(為……做準備) the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. It also had some traditional Chinese sports, such as the dragon boat race and Chinesestyle wrestling (中國式摔跤). This was the largest sports event held in Taiyuan, a famous city with a history of over 4,700 years. It ended on August 18. It got more than 33,000 athletes (運動員) from across China. They took part in 1, 868 events and 49 different sports.
73. What was the China Youth Games called? (不超過5個詞)
74. How often is the China Youth Games held? (不超過5個詞)
75. Which traditional Chinese sports might the event of the 2nd China Youth Games include(包含)? (不超過10個詞)
九、 單詞拼寫。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
76. Two days ago Mr Wang b (預訂) a room in Centre Hotel.
77. This morning on my way to school I saw a car a (交通事故), and a boy was hurt badly.
78. The little girl is only seven years old; h (然而,但是),she can speak English as well as her mother.
79. He usually p (停車) in front of the building at night.
80. —How much did your new model car c (花費) you?
—More than 20 yuan.
十、書面表達。(共1小題;滿分20分)
令人期待的國慶假期就快到了,同學們紛紛打算在假期出去旅遊。就選擇何種出行方式大家有不同的看法。假如你的外教Mike想了解你們班學生的出行方式, 請你根據表格中的提示,向Mike做簡要介紹并表明你自己的觀點。
Ways of transportation
Number
Reasons (原因)
Plane
10
Fast, exciting
Train
20
Safe, comfortable
Coach
5
Cheap
Your choice and reason
要求:1. 包含表格所有信息, 語句通順、語法正确;
2. 詞數80~100。
參考答案
第二卷 筆試部分
五、21. D
22. D 解析:固定用法:have no choice but to do sth. 意為“除了做某事外别無其他選擇”。故選D。 23. C
24. A 解析:one of+the+形容詞最高級+可數名詞複數,故選A。
25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A
29. B 解析:句意:——從你家到新超市有多遠?——步行的話大約30分鐘。答語表示的是距離、路程,對其提問用how far,意為“多遠”。故選B。 30. D
六、A) 31. B 32. A 33. B
34. D 解析:表示在具體某一天的晚上要用介詞on。故選D。
35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B
40. B 解析:句意:旅行時間很短,但是我們在大理過得很開心。前後分句是轉折關系,故用連詞but,意為“但是”。故選B。
B)41. C 解析:考查動詞辨析。句意:電動自行車很容易騎。ride表示“騎”的含義。
42. A 解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意:電動自行車騎得快而且無污染, 所以它們在中國許多大城市非常受歡迎。popular表示“受歡迎的”。
43. B 解析:考查名詞辨析。句意:但是電動自行車也導緻更多的交通事故。accidents表示“事故”。
44. A 解析:考查介詞辨析。句意:因此中國計劃為電動自行車的駕駛者制定新的規則。for表示“為了”的含義。
45. B 解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意:如果電動自行車的重量超過40千克, 它的速度超過20千米每小時……heavier表示“更重的”。
46. D 解析:考查情态動詞辨析。電動自行車的駕駛者必須得到執照。must表示“必須”, 故本句空格處選D。
47. C 解析:考查介詞辨析。句意:這意味着在騎電動自行車上路之前駕駛者必須通過駕駛考試。before表示“在……之前”。
48. B 解析:考查代詞辨析。句意:人們對這個計劃持不同的觀點, 一些人樂意接納這個計劃, 因為他們認為它會使街道更安全。some表示“一些”。
49. A 解析:考查短語辨析。句意:但是一些人對新的規則一點兒都不滿意。be happy with “對……滿意”; be worried about“對……擔心”; be sorry about “對……有歉意”; be interested in “對……感興趣”。
50. D 解析:考查名詞辨析。句意:我不想得到駕駛執照或任何東西, 那太麻煩了。trouble表示“麻煩”。
七、51~55:CDAEB
八、A) 56. C 57. D
58. D 解析:細節理解題。由第一段第三句“Tokyo drivers often spend a long time in the busy street…”可知選D。
59. D 解析:詞義猜測題。由第三段最後一句“They are on the way to the fire that Tokyo has every day. ”可以猜出來。
B) 60. B 61. B 62. D
63. C 解析:細節理解題。由最後一段中的“It's the fastest way of travelling. ”可知:丹尼喜歡乘飛機旅行,是因為乘飛機是最快的旅行方式。故選C。
C) 64. A
65. B 解析:細節理解題。根據原文第二段可知“火車上可以看到很多風景,而在飛機上不能”,所以選項B和原文不符。故選B。
66. D 解析:詞義猜測題。結合畫線詞所在句可知“在火車上作者可以自由使用筆記本電腦、手機,而在飛機上卻不行”,故選D。
67. C 解析:主旨大意題。原文第一段最後一句就是本文主旨句,下文就是圍繞它來寫的。故選C。
D) 68~72:BDBCA
E) 73. The China City Games. 74. Every four years.
75. The dragon boat race and Chinesestyle wrestling.
九、76. booked 77. accident 78. however 79. parks 80. cost
十、One possible version:
Most of the students in my class like to travel by train. They think it's the safest and most comfortable way. Ten of the students will choose to take a plane because they think it is fast and exciting. Only five of them will go by coach because it is cheap. My favourite way of transportation is traveling by train. I think it's safe and not expensive. Traveling by plane is fast but costs much money. Taking a coach is cheap but a little slow.
五
外研版八年級英語上冊單元測試題及答案Module 5
第二卷 筆試部分(100分)
五、單項填空。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
21. Tom offered ____ me study English.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help
22. He tried many different jobs; ____ he became a teacher.
A. in the end B. at the end
C. to the end D. on the end
23. Both Bill and I went to live in Guangzhou ____ the same time.
A. in B. on C. for D. at
24. Can you ____ the accident to the police?
A. give B. describe C. take D. write
25. —How was your trip?
—It was very ____. I will never forget the experience.
A. terrible B. bad
C. enjoyable D. uncomfortable
26. Nobody knows if he ____. If he ____ here, I'll call you at once.
A. will come; will arrive B. will come; arrives
C. comes; will arrive D. comes; arrives
27. —Mum,the beautiful card I made last night is just for your ____ birthday.
—Oh, thank you, my dear!
A. forty B. fourteen C. fortieth D. fourth
28. —We all enjoy ____ the magic show. What about you?
—Me too.
A. watch B. watching
C. watched D. to watch
29. My sister makes me ____ here to wait for you.
A. stand B. to stand C. stands D. stood
30. —Hey, Tony! What should we do next?
—____. Let's go and ask Luke.
A. Of course B. No problem
C. No idea D. Never mind
六、完形填空。(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
A
Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favourite teacher. We are going to__31__this school and I will miss her very much.
Miss Chan is very patient(有耐心的). Whenever we__32__questions in class, she explains to us very carefully. She is also__33__because she cares much about us. She often says to us, “Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your __34__ with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself. ”
Miss Chan is very generous (慷慨的). One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told__35__we should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery( 文具) as a__36__. When she is free, she__37__helps us with our studies and we've made great progress(進步).
Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are__38__. She always says she thinks herself very__39__to be the teacher of my class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful(體貼的) teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with__40__as good as Miss Chan.
31. A. leave B. know C. meet D. choose
32. A. spell B. train C. ask D. remember
33. A. beautiful B. relaxing C. strange D. kind
34. A. chance B. problem C. advantage D. skill
35. A. them B. you C. us D. him
36. A. gift B. mark C. smile D. joke(玩笑)
37. A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly
38. A difficult B. careless C. bad D. excellent
39. A. lucky B. silly C. angry D. worried
40. A. stars B. tourists C. teachers D. scientists
B
O. Henry was a famous American writer of short stories. O. Henry was just a __41__ name. His real name was William Sydney Porter. When he was a young boy, he didn't go to __42__ for long because of his poor family. However, he tried to __43__ himself everything he needed to know.
When he was about 20 years old,O. Henry went to Austin,Texas. There he tried __44__ jobs. He first worked for a newspaper,and then he had a job in a __45__. Later he met some trouble(麻煩). Some money was missing(丢失的) from the bank. People thought O. Henry __46__ the money, so he was sent into prison(監獄). __47__the three years in prison, he learnt to write short stories.
After he got out of prison,he went to New York and went on __48__. Most of O. Henry's works are __49__ New York and the life of the poor there. People like his stories __50__ most of them end with interesting changes. This makes the readers surprised.
41. A. pen B. family C. given D. middle
42. A. hospital B. church C. park D. school
43. A. enjoy B. teach C. help D. hurt
44. A. strange B. different C. easy D. comfortable
45. A. restaurant B. factory C. bank D. market
46. A. sent B. gave C. brought D. took
47. A. After B. During C. Upon D. Before
48. A. writing B. reading C. speaking D. listening
49. A. from B. in C. about D. of
50. A. but B. because C. when D. so
七、補全對話。(有兩項多餘)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
A:51. ________
B:Lao She. He was called a “Great Master of Language”.
A:You're right. 52. ________
B:Four Generations in One Household(《四世同堂》). 53. ________
A:And it mainly talks about the life of the Qi family, doesn't it?
B:Yes, it does. Do you like Lao She?
A:Yes, but Cao Yu is my favourite writer. 54. ________
B:Have you watched any of his plays?
A:Yes. Last year I saw Sunrise(《日出》)in Beijing. 55. ________
A. I want to see the teahouse.
B. It's a novel.
C. Then which work do you like best?
D. He wrote lots of plays.
E. Who's your favourite writer?
F. Lao She was one of the greatest Chinese writers.
G. The performance was great.
八、閱讀理解。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
A
Beijing Opera appeared in the Qing Dynasty(朝代). In 1790, many opera troupes (戲班) went to Beijing for performances(表演) to celebrate the birthday of Qianlong. This kind of unusual performance touched(觸動) the hearts of the people deeply. While in Beijing, the troupes created(創造) a new kind of opera called Beijing Opera. It was on the basis(基礎) of Anhui Opera by taking in the advantages of other operas.
Beijing Opera has four different kinds of roles(角色). They are sheng, dan, jing and chou which are quite different in many ways.
A popular song goes like this, “Foreigners call Jingxi Beijing Opera. ” In fact, Beijing Opera is different from opera. Opera tells the story and expresses(表達) the thoughts by singing instead of speaking. But Beijing Opera stresses (強調) chang, nian, zuo and da. Chang means singing, nian means musical spoken parts, zuo means dance movements and da means martial(武打) skills.
Mei Lanfang is an excellent performing artist of Beijing Opera in China. In 1930, he led an opera troupe to America and presented Beijing Opera before western people. Today, Beijing Opera has become the sign of Chinese culture. It is changing with the development of different musical styles.
56. Beijing Opera appeared in the ____ Dynasty.
A. Song B. Yuan C. Ming D. Qing
57. Beijing Opera was created by ____.
A. performing in Beijing
B. touching the hearts of the people
C. celebrating Qianlong's birthday
D. taking in the advantages of other operas
58. In Beijing Opera, ____ means dance movements.
A. nian B. zuo C. da D. chang
59. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Beijing Opera is the same as opera.
B. Opera expresses the thoughts by speaking.
C. Beijing Opera has never changed until now.
D. Mei Lanfang brought Beijing Opera to the world.
B
Charles Dickens was born in 1812 at Portsmouth. He did not have much schooling. But when he was young, he read many novels such as Robinson Crusoe. So he had great interest in literature(文學).
It was not until 1836 that he became famous. His Pickwick Paperscame out. It is about Mr Pickwick and his three friends. They travel about England and get themselves into a lot of trouble. Mr Pickwick is perhaps the greatest comic figure(滑稽人物) in English literature.
Dickens wrote a lot of novels, such as Oliver Twist, David Copperfield, A Tale of Two Cities. He also visited America, Italy, Switzerland, Paris, and gave readings from his books to a lot of people.
People read Dickens' books and loved him. In many of his novels we can see Dickens' desire(願望) to show up some wrong and put it right. His rich experience, including his bitter(辛酸的) early life, was shown in his novels. He is one of the best novelists in England.
Dickens died in 1870. He had asked that his burial(葬禮) should be quite simple, but the whole nation wanted to give him the highest honor(尊敬) they could. So he was buried in Westminster Abbey. But, as he wished there was nothing on the stone except his name “Charles Dickens”.
60. Charles Dickens is famous for his ____.
A. early life B. experience
C. novels D. schooling
61. “Pickwick Papers” in the passage must be the name of a ____.
A. man B. book
C. newspaper D. comic figure
62. Which do you think is the best translation of “to show up some wrong and put it right” in the passage?
A. 揭露某些罪惡,還以公道
B. 表演錯誤,需要改正
C. 把錯誤展品放到右邊
D. 冤枉了,應給予權利
63. Which is NOT true?
A. Dickens had a happy life when he was young.
B. People like Dickens and his novels very much.
C. Dickens wrote his first novel at the age of 24.
D. Dickens' burial was very simple with only his name on the grave stone(墓碑).
C
The Sound of Musicis one of the most popular American movies. And the song Do Re Miin the movie is also popular in the world.
The movie tells a story about a tutor,Maria. She is a young and outgoing woman. She goes to look after a family with seven children. Their family name is Von Trapp. Mr Von Trapp is a captain. He and his family live in Austria.
The family are very sad after the children's mother,Mrs Von Trapp,died. Nobody takes care of the children. They cry and shout every day. The lonely father often becomes angry because of the noisy children.
Maria often teaches them to sing lively songs and perform short,funny plays. At first the father is almost mad,but the children's smiling faces make him happy again. Then Mr Von Trapp falls in love with Maria. At last they get married.
64. Do Re Mi is ____.
A. a movie B. a song
C. a film D. a play
65. Mr Von Trapp and his family live in ____.
A. the USA B. Australia
C. Austria D. England
66. The children cry and shout every day because ____.
A. Mr Von Trapp feels lonely
B. Maria comes to their home and the children don't like her
C. Mrs Von Trapp often becomes angry
D. Mrs Von Trapp died and no one cares for them
67. How does Maria cheer the children up?
A. She buys many good things for them.
B. She teaches them to write and read.
C. She looks after Mr Von Trapp so carefully that they get married.
D. She teaches them to sing lively songs and perform funny plays.
D
A teahouse or tearoom is a place for drinking tea. Its function is different because of its different culture.
In China, a teahouse is traditionally quite similar to the American “cafe”. People gather at teahouses to chat, make friends, and enjoy tea. Young people often meet at teahouses for dates. Especially, the Guangdong style teahouses are very famous abroad, such as in New York , San Francisco, etc. These teahouses not only serve tea, but also dim sum (點心), so people can eat different kinds of food when they drink tea. People call these kinds of teahouses “chalou”.
In Japan, a teahouse means a place for holding Japanese tea ceremonies(儀式). And it is also called “chashitsu(茶室)”.
There are many teahouses in Tajikistan. The largest teahouses are Orient Teahouse or Chinese Teahouse. Lots of people come and drink tea.
In Egypt, coffee houses are called “ahwa” and combineserving coffee as well as tea and tisane(花草茶). Tea is called “shai” ,and coffee is also called “ahwa”. Finally, tisane as karkade is also highly popular.
In the UK, Canada and the US, a tearoom is a small room or restaurant where light meals are served(服務). A customer might expect (期待)to receive cream tea or Devonshire tea, often served from a china set.
68. How many countries are mentioned in this passage?
A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9.
69. What does the underlined word “combine” mean in Chinese?
A. 改變 B. 分散 C. 結合 D. 拒絕
70. In China, the teahouse not only serves tea, it also gives____.
A. cream tea B. karkade
C. tisane D. dim sum
71. In a Chinese teahouse, we can't ____.
A. chat B. make friends
C. drink cream tea D. eat some food
72. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The history of teahouses.
B. The teahouse in different countries.
C. Different kinds of tea in teahouses.
D. Special teahouses in China.
閱讀下面的短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題後面的詞數要求)。
E
To get there, take the subway to Qianmen Station.
73. How many people can Lao She Teahouse hold at a time?(不超過10個詞)
74. What performances can people watch every evening at Lao She Teahouse?(不超過15個詞)
75. How does the writer advise us to go to Lao She Teahouse?(不超過5個詞)
九、 單詞拼寫。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
76. The company o (提供) the young man a job,but he didn't take it.
77. She is a famous a (女演員) in China now.
78. Words can't d (描述) the beauty of the city.
79. The boss s (展示) me pairs of shoes to try on.
80. It's difficult for c (普通的) people to fly into space.
十、書面表達。(共1小題;滿分20分)
請根據以下提示寫一篇文章,介紹一下巴金。詞數80~100。
提示:1. 巴金原名李堯棠,1904年出生于成都;
2. 自幼在家延師讀書,1920-1923年在成都外語專門學校攻讀英語;
3. 1927年奔赴法國學習,之後相繼發表了《家》《春》《秋》;
4. 2005年10月17日去世,人們很喜歡他的作品。
參考答案
第二卷 筆試部分
五、21. D 解析:offer後跟動詞不定式。
22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B
29. A 解析:make “讓,使”,make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事。故選A。 30. C
六、A)31~35: ACDBC 36~40: ABDAC
B)41~45:ADBBC 46~50:DBACB
七、51~55:ECBDG
八、A) 56~59: DDBD B) 60. C 61. B 62. A
63. A 解析:推測題。根據原文“His rich experience, including his bitter (辛酸的) early life…”可以推測出他早年生活很苦,故選A。
C) 64~67:BCDD D)68~72: BCDCB
E) 73. Up to 250 guests.
74. Peking Opera, folk arts, acrobatics and magic shows.
75. By subway.
九、76. offered 77. actress 78. describe 79. showed 80. common
十、One possible version:
Ba Jin is a famous writer and his real name is Li Yaotang. He is one of the greatest writers in modern China. He was born in 1904 in Chengdu. He learned knowledge from his teacher at home. And this made him read lots of books. From 1920 to 1923 he studied English in Chengdu Special School of Foreign Languages.
In 1927,he went to France for study and returned to China later. His first famous work is Family. Then Springand Autumncame out. These books made him become famous all over China. He died on October 17, 2005. Now people in China still like his works very much.
六
外研版八年級英語上冊單元測試題及答案Module 6
第二卷 筆試部分(100分)
五、單項填空。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
21. The boy in the river is ____. We should try to help him out.
A. in danger B. in peace
C. in person D. in pieces
22. How kind you are! You always do what you can ____ others.
A. help B. to help
C. helps D. will help
23. As is known to all, many animals feed____ grass.
A. in B. on C. at D. out
24. My parents didn't allow me ____ to the party because of the heavy rain.
A. go B. to go C. goes D. went
25. The girl wasn't ____ to carry the basket of bananas.
A. too strong B. enough strong
C. strong enough D. so strong
26. A lot of people dance on the square ____ after dinner.
A. to keep healthy B. kept healthy
C. keeps healthy D. keep healthy
27. We all know that the Great Wall is a ____ of our country.
A. chance B. choice C. symbol D. journey
28. We have to ____ ourselves when we are away from home.
A. look at B. look for
C. look up D. look after
29. We need to take morning exercises every day ____ keep healthy.
A. in order to B. so that
C. such that D. in order that
30. The storybook is very ____. I'm very ____ in it.
A. interesting; interested
B. interested; interesting
C. interest; interested
D. interesting; interest
六、完形填空。(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
A
Once upon a time, there was a large whale ( 鲸魚). He loved to eat all kinds of fish. He ate and ate__31__there was only one fish left in the sea.
The last fish thought hard. Then he had a good__32__. He asked the hungry whale, “Have you ever eaten a man?”
“__33__. What is it like?”
“Oh, it's delicious. I saw one just sitting on a boat in the middle of the sea. He is__34__someone to save him. Go and find__35__!”
Then the whale found the man. He swam closer, opened his__36__wide and swallowed (吞下 ) the man, together with the boat. But the man wasn't__37__at all! He kicked (踢) and jumped inside the whale's belly(肚子).
The man shouted, “__38__me home, to Albion, or I'll kick as__39__as I can!”
The poor whale had no choice but to swim the man home. After that, the whale couldn't eat anything except small fish, because the boat was__40__in his throat (喉嚨).
31. A. till B. or C. if D. because
32. A. fact B. game C. idea D. change
33. A. Sure B. Thanks C. OK D. No
34. A. waiting for B. pointing at C. talking about D. learning from
35. A. her B. him C. it D. them
36. A. nose B. arms C. mouth D. hands
37. A. delicious B. fresh C. special D. strong
38. A. Leave B. Take C. Drive D. Walk
39. A. early B. slowly C. hard D. carefully
40. A. also B. even C. once D. still
B
Look! Some children are playing on the grass. __41__parents are eating food and watching them. Is that a family having a picnic in the park?__42__, it's a group of Mountain Gorillas (大猩猩) in a forest in Africa. Mountain Gorillas__43__in groups. They live in forests in the__44__. Mountain Gorillas are the biggest kind of gorilla. They have long hair which keeps them warm in the__45__mountains.
Mountain Gorillas eat plants __46__they eat them most of the day. They get up early in the morning and__47__eating. Some Mountain Gorillas eat 18 kilograms of plants in one day! They sleep on the__48__or in the trees in the evening. The forests are the Mountain Gorillas' home, but people now are__49__down the forests. Many Mountain Gorillas die because they have no forests to live in. There are only about 500 Mountain Gorillas in the world. Twenty years ago, there__50__about 15,000.
41. A. Their B. Our C. Your D. Her
42. A. Yes B. Right C. No D. Sure
43. A. turn B. live C. dance D. cheer
44. A. mountains B. villages C. rivers D. stations
45. A. warm B. strong C. dull D. cold
46. A. but B. when C. as D. and
47. A. prefer B. start C. like D. stop
48. A. grass B. road C. street D. beach
49. A. pulling B. getting C. cutting D. breaking
50. A. is B. are C. was D. were
七、補全對話。(有兩項多餘)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
A:Hi Barry.
B:Hi Joe. 51. ________
A:Yes. I'm going to help at the Wildlife Rescue and Ambulance Service(救援和救護服務).
B:52. ________
A:Sure. There are many workers at the center. They mainly look after injured (受傷的)animals and birds. Sometimes they look after young animals too.
B:Will the workers keep the animals after they're well?
A:53. ________. When the animals get well enough, they can get back into the wild.
B:I see. What can you do at the center?
A:There is always a lot to do. 54. ________I love the work. It's not easy but interesting.
B:55. ________ I also want to help out.
A:Sure. Let's go this weekend.
A. My main work is feeding the animals.
B. Can I go with you?
C. How many workers are there?
D. I go to the center three or four times a month.
E. No, they won 't.
F. Do you have any plans for this weekend?
G. Can you tell me more about the rescue center?
八、閱讀理解。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
A
Dear sir,
I am doing a project(課題) at school about animals in danger. I think the situation all over the world is really awful(極壞的).
Firstly, I feel so sorry for the giant panda. It's one of the most popular animals in the world. We learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo, and that a panda can eat half its body's weight(重量) of bamboo in 24 hours! That's a lot of bamboo. I think we should try to do more to stop cutting down the forests. We would be so sad if they became extinct(滅絕的) forever(永遠).
Secondly, what we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator(短吻鳄). These creatures(生物) live in some parts of eastern China. They live in freshwater(淡水的) rivers and lakes but the water in some places isn't clean enough for them to live in. It's really dirty in fact. The government should stop factories from pollutingthe lakes and rivers.
If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more people may come to China to visit our beautiful country, especially to see the quieter areas in the country. Now most visitors just see the cities.
I hope you will encourage(鼓勵) more people to think about such an important subject.
Yours,
Huang Jing
56. What's Huang Jing's project at school about?
A. Choosing heroes.
B. Writing letters.
C. Helping to protect animals.
D. Animals in danger.
57. If a panda is 100 kilos, how much bamboo can it eat in 24 hours?
A. 50 kilos. B. 200 kilos.
C. 150 kilos. D. We are not sure.
58. What does the underlined word “polluting” mean?
A. 保護 B. 危害 C. 清理 D. 污染
59. What's the main problem in the places that the Chinese alligators live in?
A. People cut down most of the bamboo and the alligators can't find enough food to eat.
B. People kill too many alligators to eat their meat.
C. People put most of the alligators in cages of the zoos.
D. People pollute the water of the rivers and lakes there and the alligators can't find enough clean water.
B
The long trunk of an elephant is a wonderful example of skill. The neck of fourfooted animals is usually long, to make them reach their food without difficulty, but the elephant has a short neck, to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth. His long trunk lets him get his food easily.
The trunk of an elephant is to him what the neck is to other animals. It is also a nose to him, for at the end of it there is an empty place like a cup, and in the bottom of the cup are two holes, and the animal smells and breathes through them. It is an arm and a hand too, so that it has been said that the elephant carries his nose in his hand, and it might also have been said that he breathes by his hand.
At the end of the trunk, there is a strange part, about five inches long, which forms a finger. With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece of money from the ground, and he has been taught to make marks like letters with a pen.
The trunk of a fullgrown elephant is about eight feet long. The elephant has such great strength that he can knock down a man with it.
60. The elephant has a short neck to support ____.
A. his leg B. his body
C. his arm D. his head and teeth
61. The trunk of the elephant helps him get his ____ easily.
A. side B. tail C. food D. ear
62. The trunk of the elephant takes the place of the following except ____.
A. a neck B. a nose and a finger
C. an arm and a hand D. a leg
63. How does the elephant smell? Through two holes ____.
A. in the bottom of the cup
B. at the beginning of the trunk
C. in his head
D. in his face
C
People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats,sheep,cows or other animals in their homes.
One of my close friends,Bob,has a very large dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon,Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much.
One Sunday afternoon,I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more to talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot it. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But we still paid no attention(注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last,Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time,he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly,I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.
64. How many people are there in this story?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
65. Jack ____.
A. is a close friend of mine
B. enjoys walking in the park every Sunday afternoon
C. has many close friends
D. enjoys talking in the room
66. Jack was worried because ____.
A. he wanted to eat something
B. it was Sunday afternoon again
C. he was not feeling well
D. he wanted his master(主人) to take him for a walk
67. Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that ____.
A. I should leave the house at once
B. he liked my hat very much
C. he was hungry and he wanted to eat it
D. he wanted to have a rest
D
You've probably heard of working dogs that help police officers, or horses that help farmers. Do you know that carrier pigeons (鴿子) can be trained to help people too? Here are some examples.
Mailman
Carrier pigeons can be trained to carry messages to people. The note is placed into a small can (金屬罐). The can is tied to the pigeon's leg, Then the pigeon flies off with the note.
Lifeguard
From high up in the sky, especially trained pigeons can spot (發現) orange life jackets in the ocean. Sometimes it is difficult for humans to spot people lost at sea, especially when the weather is bad. However, pigeons can fly quickly over a large area of water to look for people.
Spy
Many years ago, carrier pigeons were used to help our country during wars (戰争). “ Spy pigeons” had small cameras that were tied to their feet, As a pigeon flew over enemy (敵人) land, the camera took photos of the land below. This would allow our soldiers to see where the enemies were and what they were doing.
So next time you see a pigeon, stop and watch it closely. What might look like an ordinary bird to most people, might actually be helpful.
68. Which part of the carrier pigeon is the can tied to?
A. The pigeon's back. B. The pigeon's head.
C. The pigeon's neck. D. The pigeon's leg.
69. What kind of people can the carrier pigeons find?
A. The people in orange life jackets at sea.
B. The people in red jackets in the boats.
C. The people swimming in the ocean.
D. The people lost in the mountains.
70. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A pigeon could predict (預測) what the weather would be like.
B. A pigeon was tied with a small camera around its leg.
C. A pigeon could help us to know the number of the enemy.
D. A pigeon carried the camera to take photos of the enemy land.
71. What kind of jobs are mentioned for a carrier pigeon?
A. A mailman, a lifeguard and a spy.
B. A trainer, a spy and a police officer.
C. A soldier, a police officer and a mailman.
D. A farmer, a weather reporter and a lifeguard.
72. What is the purpose of writing this article?
A. To make readers like pigeons more.
B. To teach readers about the lives of wild pigeons.
C. To tell readers about real jobs held by carrier pigeons.
D. To make readers hate pigeons more.
閱讀下面的短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題後面的詞數要求)。
E
The tiger is the largest wild animal of the cat family. A big tiger weighs about 363 kilograms and is about three metres long.
Tigers wait until it is dark,and then they go out to look for their food. When a tiger sees an animal,it moves very quietly,and then jumps on the animal to kill it. Sometimes it can take a tiger several days to finish eating its kill. The tiger eats until it's full,and then it covers the dead animal with leaves. Later,when the tiger is hungry again,it comes back to eat some more.
Tigers are different from the others in the cat family. They like water,and they often jump into rivers to swim.
Some tigers live in very cold places like North Korea,Eastern Russia,and Northeast China. Other tigers live in warmer places—India and parts of Southeast Asia.
All tigers are in danger. People killed them to eat their meat,use their skins for clothes,and their bodies for medicine. In addition,there is also less and less land for tigers to live on. But now people know that tigers are in danger and have made plans to protect them.
73. How heavy is a big tiger?(不超過5個詞)
74. When do tigers go out for their food?(不超過5個詞)
75. Why did people kill tigers?(不超過20個詞)
九、 單詞拼寫。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
76. There's no d (危險) now. We are safe.
77. It's our duty to p (保護) animals which are in great danger.
78. I have e (足夠的) money to buy such an expensive car.
79. The g (政府) is setting up nature parks to help animals.
80. The s (形勢) is getting more and more serious.
十、書面表達。(共1小題;滿分20分)
請以“Let's Help Animals”為題寫一篇詞數80~100的文章,呼籲人們熱愛動物、保護動物。
要點提示:1. 動物是人類的好朋友,人們應該善待動物;
2. 分析某些動物瀕臨滅絕的原因;
3. 提出保護動物的方法。
參考答案
第二卷 筆試部分
五、21. A 解析:in danger意思為“處于危險中”,隻有A符合題意。
22. B 23. B 24. B
25. C 解析:enough修飾形容詞時放在其後。結合句意,可知選C。 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A
30. A 解析:形容詞interesting的主語一般指物; 形容詞interested的主語一般指人,常見短語be interested in“對……感興趣”。第一個空格所在句的主語storybook指物,應用interesting; 第二個空格所在句的主語I指人,應用interested。故選A。
六、A)31~35: ACDAB 36~40: CABCD
B)41. A 解析:Their他們的; Our我們的; Your你的,你們的; Her她的。由上文“Some children”可知,是他們的父母,故選A。
42. C 解析:Yes是的; Right正确; No不是; Sure當然。由下文“it's a group of Mountain Gorillas(大猩猩)…”是一群山地大猩猩,可知,不是一個家庭在野餐,表示否定,故選C。
43. B 解析:turn轉向; live居住; dance跳舞; cheer歡呼。本空表示大猩猩是一群居住在一起,故選B。
44. A 解析:mountains山地; villages村莊; rivers河流; stations車站。由大猩猩名字“Mountain Gorillas”可知,它們生活在山地裡,故選A。
45. D 解析:warm溫暖的; strong強壯的; dull無聊的; cold冷的。本空修飾它們居住的山地,與上文的warm形成對比,故選D。
46. D 解析:but但是; when當……時候; as當……時候; and和。由上文“eat plants”可知,與下文形成遞進的關系,故選D。
47. B 解析:prefer更喜歡; start開始; like喜歡; stop停止。start doing sth. 開始做某事,由上文“get up early”可推知早上起來就開始吃,故選B。
48. A 解析:grass草地; road路上; street街道; beach沙灘。由下文“or in the trees”可知,在森林裡的地方:是在樹上或者在草地上,故選A。
49. C 解析:pulling拉; getting得到; cutting砍; breaking打破。cut down砍伐,本空表示砍伐森林,故選C。
50. D 解析:is是,第三人稱單數; are是,一般現在時複數; was是,is的過去式; were是are的過去式。由“Twenty years ago”确定為一般過去時; 再由“15,000”确定為複數,故選D。
七、51~55:FGEAB
八、A) 56. D
57. A 解析:數字計算題。根據第二段第三句“…and that a panda can eat half its body's weight(重量) of bamboo in 24 hours!”可知“一隻大熊貓24小時吃相當于它自身一半體重重量的竹子”,結合題設條件,可判斷體重為100千克的大熊貓,一天要吃掉50千克竹子。故選A。
58. D 解析:詞義猜測題。從第三段中“They live in freshwater(淡水的) rivers and lakes but the water in some places isn't clean enough for them to live in. It's really dirty in fact. ”可知,“它們賴以生存的淡水河和淡水湖裡面的水質非常髒”。據此可判斷政府應該阻止工廠污染河流湖泊。故選D。 59. D
B) 60~63:DCDA C) 64. B 65. B
66. D 解析:細節理解題。根據第三段中“Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. ”可知選D。 67. A
D) 68~72: DADAC
E) 73. About 363 kilograms. 74. At night.
75. To eat their meat,use their skins for clothes,and their bodies for medicine.
九、76. danger 77. protect 78. enough 79. government 80. situation
十、One possible version:
Let's Help Animals
Animals are our good friends. We should treat them well. But now people kill too many of them for their meat. People also cut down many trees and destroy their homes. Animals don't have a safe place to live in. So they are becoming fewer and fewer.
It is not right to kill animals. People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees. More trees should be planted. And some animals can be kept in the zoos.
來源丨教學資料平台
明師俱樂部進行編輯整理,版權歸原作者所有,如有侵權請聯系删除
明師投稿箱
歡迎您把自己的英語教學經驗方法、優質教學設計案例、教育心得等和大家分享,可成為明師國際教育研究院的簽約作者,更有機會被收錄到《明師說》系列正式出版,與40萬英語教師共同進步,快來投稿把!
投稿郵箱:mingshiclub2015@163.com,郵件命名為“投稿+作者姓名+手機号”
教學資源、精彩活動、趣味互動
福利折扣、在線咨詢
湖南、福建、川渝、浙江
山東、江蘇、安徽、江西
北京、上海、山西、河北、河南
其他地區
請不要重複添加明老師
我來說兩句